The Minnesota Starvation Experiment Experiment - 1732 Words

Katie Holmes February 20, 2015 Section 001 RP#2 The Minnesota Starvation Experiment 1. The purpose of the so-called Minnesota Starvation Experiment was to investigate how civilians would be affected both physiologically and psychologically after experiencing semi-starvation like those affected by World War II and what would be the most effective way to provide post-war rehabilitation. The results were expected to be used in such a way that Key and his research team could publish a relief worker’s manual that focused on the psychological effects of starvation and field application, in regards to the attitude and the behavior patterns of those who have experienced starvation. Additionally, the results provided insight that starvation severely alters personality and that nutrition directly and predictably affects the mind and body. Furthermore, the experiment suggested that diet alone might have a large effect on basic body functions. Lastly, sharing the details of the experiment with patients has proved to be beneficial in explaining the effect of starvation o n their own bodies and has been useful in exploring metabolic adaptation. 2. The volunteers were conscientious objectors who had refused to serve in the war but had received 4E classification from the draft boards. The conscientious objectors were assigned to Civilian Public Service (CPS), where they participated in activities, such as soil conservation, and were given the opportunity to volunteer for alternativeShow MoreRelatedNight By Elie Wiesel Analysis1560 Words   |  7 Pagesis not the masses of other dead humans next to the prisoner, but how extremely thin the Jew is, where his bones and joints protrude out, making them clearly visible. In relation to his physical appearance, the dead Jew appears to have died from starvation due to how no puddles of blood surround him. This starved body only indicates how much the Jewish people had to suffer from the deprivation of nourishment during the Holocaust, obviously leading them to a state of hopelessness. Shrunken to theRead MoreFad Diets Do Not Work For Long Term Weight Loss Essay1784 Words   |  8 Pagesloss in a sense and hence weight regain ensues. Mann explains that the body is genetically mapped to maintain a certain weight and that the body will always try to return to that weight. This genetic mapping coupled with the body’s need to fight starvation and psychological stressors make staying well below this particular weight a constant battle, hence the term yo-yo dieting (18-24). Eating fewer calories is not always the answer. The body’s metabolism is supplied calories to maintain even theRead MoreExplain the distinction Jean Grimshaw makes between misogyny and philosophically significant ‘maleness’ of philosophical theories.999 Words   |  4 Pageshave mental capacities which will, in certain circumstances lead them to suffer more than animals would in the same circumstances. However, Singer proposes that if we use this argument to justify experiments on nonhuman animals then we have to ask ourselves whether we are also prepared to allow experiments on human infants and retarded adults as they too would have no idea of what was going to happen to them. In conclusion, Singer argues that the difference between humans and animals should not beRead MoreThe Relationship Between Food And Mental Health862 Words   |  4 Pagesmidterm may be distracted of thinking about food. People need to eat enough calories to have the capacity to be active physically, and mentally otherwise being active will be hard and may cause problems. According to the article ‘The Minnesota Starvation Experiment’, men who did not eat enough calories feel dizziness (Zwier, 2012). Dizziness is not normal, and it is a sign that the health is not in control. For example, if a girl woke up in the morning and went directly to the classes without eatingRead More Physical and Behavioral Responses to Starvation and Famine in Warsaw Ghetto versus the West African Sahel4849 Words   |  20 PagesPhysical and Behavioral Responses to Starvation and Famine in Two Populations Introduction Famine is an event in which food and resources are inaccessible and the majority of a population is endangered (Shipton, 1990). When applied to starvation this definition is accurate with one additional idea: starvation is the result of inaccessibility to resources. Many factors contribute to the progression of famine and the resulting starvation. One of the key factors to consider is the delineationRead MoreSample Apa Research Paper3328 Words   |  14 PagesRunning on Empty The relatively sparse research on food deprivation has left room for 4 further research. First, much of the research has focused either on chronic The researchers explain how their study will add to past research on the topic. starvation at one end of the continuum or on missing a single meal at the other end (Green et al., 1995). Second, some of the findings have been contradictory. One study found that skipping breakfast impairs certain aspects of cognition, such as problem-solvingRead MoreThe Decline of Honeybees: Implications, Causes, and Responses3264 Words   |  14 Pagesdiets, and 33% of Ugandan children were stunted (World Food Programme, 2013). In countries like Uganda, which is relatively well-off in comparison to many other African nations, a honeybee shortage resulting in decreased food production could mean starvation for many people. Colony Collapse Disorder The current downward trend in honeybee populations has been punctuated by wide occurrences of colony collapse disorder (CCD). This is not a new phenomenon; the first recorded incident occurred in 1869Read MoreLas 432 Research Paper: Gmos20901 Words   |  84 Pagesmention of it in a letter dated 1797 which compares the strategies used by American plant breeder, J. Cooper, to a Mr. Bakewell of England and his work with animals (Orel, 1996.) During the 19th century, some of the most important hypotheses, experiments, and studies regarding inherited traits were performed. Like Chakravarthy  (2011, part 1) also argues in his essay, the development of genetic engineering has its roots on the principles of heredity from the 19th century. During the 1800’s, scientistsRead MoreAgricultural Science Sba12288 Words   |  50 Pagesvaluable fertilizer. However, excessive levels of nitrate in drinking water can produce negative health impacts on infant humans and animals. Nitrate poisoning affects infants by reducing the oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood. The resulting oxygen starvation can be fatal. Nitrate poisoning, or methemoglobinemia, is commonly referred to as blue baby syndrome because the lack of oxygen can cause the skin to appear bluish in color. To protect human health, EPA has set a drinking water Maximum ContaminantRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. E xplain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesand the United States in severe economic depression after 1929, the USSR proclaimed that it had achieved full employment as compared to the upwards of 25 percent unemployment in the West. Even before the Depression, many aspects of the communist experiment challenged the bourgeois nations of Western Europe and the United States. In response, they created new policies to improve the lives of their own urban poor. In implementing a new urban housing program in Britain in 1919, a British parliamentary